Amateur Radio Terms

Q Codes

Source: Q-Codes, Another (and Wikipedia's article)

QRM: Man-made interference, other signals in environment

QRN: Troubled by static, natural interference

QRP: Used in conversation, it means "Should I decrease power?" QRP operation refers to transmitting at reduced power while attempting to maximize one's effective range. QRP operation is a specialized pursuit within the hobby that was first popularized in the early 1920s. QRP operators generally limit their transmitted RF output power to 5 W or less output for CW, or 10 W PEP output or less for SSB.

QRV: I am ready to receive. As a question, 'are you ready to receive?'

QSB: Signal is fading

QSK: Can you hear me between your signals? In other words, Shall I continue the transmission of all my traffic?

QSL: I am acknowledging receipt. As a question, "Can you acknowledge receipt (of a message or transmission)?"

A QSL Card is a written confirmation of radio communication.
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QSL Card from Mongolia

QRZ: Who is calling?

radio-q-codes.png

Phonetic Alphabet

A Alpha N November
B Bravo O Oscar
C Charlie P Papa
D Delta Q Quebec
E Echo R Romeo
F Foxtrot S Sierra
G Golf T Tango
H Hotel U Uniform
I India V Victor
J Juliett W Whiskey
K Kilo X X-ray
L Lima Y Yankee
M Mike Z Zulu

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LAPD Phonetic Alphabet

CW Terms

Morse Code

Morse Code Chart (4 Columns)

📄 Letters

Letter Code Letter Code
A .- N -.
B -... O ---
C -.-. P .--.
D -.. Q --.-
E . R .-.
F ..-. S ...
G --. T -
H .... U ..-
I .. V ...-
J .--- W .--
K -.- X -..-
L .-.. Y -.--
M -- Z --..

🔢 Numbers

Number Code Number Code
0 ----- 5 .....
1 .---- 6 -....
2 ..--- 7 --...
3 ...-- 8 ---..
4 ....- 9 ----.

✨ Punctuation

Symbol Code Symbol Code
. .-.-.- : ---...
, --..-- ; -.-.-.
? ..--.. = -...-
' .----. + .-.-.
! -.-.-- - -....-
/ -..-. _ ..--.-
( -.--. " .-..-.
) -.--.- $ ...-..-
& .-... @ .--.-.

🧭 Prosigns (Procedure Signals)

Prosign Code Meaning
AR .-.-. End of message
AS .-... Wait
BT -...- Separator (pause between thoughts)
SK ...-.- End of contact ("silent key")
KN -.--. Go only (specific station only)
CL -.-..-.. Going off the air ("closing")